Hartley Oscillator Frequency

f = 1 / (2π√((L1+L2) · C))

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Result

Formula

f = 1 / (2π√((L1 + L2) × C))

Description

The Hartley oscillator is the inductive dual of the Colpitts: its tank uses a tapped inductor (or two inductors in series) with the tap providing feedback, resonating with a single capacitor. The total tank inductance is the sum of the two sections plus any mutual coupling. Hartley circuits are easy to tune with a variable capacitor and were widely used in radio receivers.

Variables

  • f — Oscillation frequency (Hz)
  • L1, L2 — The two inductor sections (H)
  • C — Tank capacitor (F)

Practical Notes

If the two coil sections are magnetically coupled, add 2M to the total inductance. The L1/L2 ratio sets the feedback fraction needed to sustain oscillation.